Aruba
ISLANDS OF THE WORLDCARRIBEAN
Aruba, known as "One Happy Island," is a small Caribbean paradise famous for its white sandy beaches, turquoise waters, and year-round sunshine. Situated just outside the hurricane belt, Aruba enjoys pleasant weather and warm temperatures almost all year, making it a perfect escape for travelers seeking a sunny, relaxing getaway.
Whether you're interested in lounging by the beach, exploring natural wonders, or experiencing local culture, Aruba has something for everyone. Here's your ultimate guide to discovering Aruba.
Getting There and Around
Aruba is easily accessible by air, with Queen Beatrix International Airport (AUA) located near the capital city of Oranjestad. The airport serves flights from North America, Europe, and other parts of the Caribbean. Once on the island, rental cars, taxis, and buses are the most common ways to get around. The Arubus system provides reliable and affordable transport between major areas, making it easy for visitors to explore without needing a car.
Best Time to Visit
Aruba is a year-round destination thanks to its consistent warm weather, with average temperatures hovering around 82°F (28°C). The island is also located outside the hurricane belt, meaning that even during the Caribbean hurricane season (June to November), Aruba experiences minimal disruption. The busiest and most expensive time to visit is between December and April, so if you're looking for fewer crowds and better deals, consider visiting in May, June, or September.
Must-See Attractions
Eagle Beach Frequently ranked as one of the world's best beaches, Eagle Beach is a wide stretch of soft, white sand and clear waters. Known for its iconic divi-divi trees that bend with the trade winds, Eagle Beach is perfect for relaxing or enjoying water sports like jet skiing or paddleboarding.
Arikok National Park Covering nearly 20% of the island, Arikok National Park is a must-visit for nature lovers. The park is home to rugged landscapes, hidden caves, and wildlife, including iguanas and native birds. Hiking or off-roading here offers a chance to explore Aruba’s desert-like interior, with stunning views and opportunities to visit ancient Arawak petroglyphs.
Baby Beach Located on the island’s southern tip, Baby Beach is a calm, shallow bay perfect for families with young children or anyone looking to relax in peaceful waters. It's also an excellent spot for beginner snorkelers to explore marine life, with colorful fish swimming close to shore.
California Lighthouse For sweeping views of the island and coastline, head to the California Lighthouse. This historic lighthouse, named after the S.S. California shipwreck, stands on a hill at Aruba’s northern tip. Sunset here is particularly breathtaking, and nearby restaurants offer local dining with scenic vistas.
Oranjestad Aruba’s capital city, Oranjestad, is a charming blend of Dutch colonial architecture and Caribbean flair. Stroll through its colorful streets, visit local boutiques, and explore the Aruba Aloe Factory, where you can learn about the island's aloe production and purchase high-quality skincare products.
Natural Pool (Conchi) Tucked away in Arikok National Park, the Natural Pool is a secluded swimming spot surrounded by volcanic rocks and crashing waves. Accessible only by four-wheel drive or guided tours, the pool offers a unique and refreshing dip after a day of exploration.
Adventure Activities
Aruba is known for its adventure opportunities both on land and at sea:
Snorkeling and Diving: Aruba boasts excellent snorkeling and scuba diving locations. Some of the best spots include Mangel Halto and Boca Catalina, where colorful coral reefs and shipwrecks teem with marine life.
Kitesurfing and Windsurfing: Thanks to constant trade winds, Aruba is a hotspot for windsurfing and kitesurfing, particularly at Fisherman’s Huts.
Off-Roading and Jeep Tours: Explore the island’s rugged terrain by off-roading in a jeep or ATV, particularly in Arikok National Park.
Where to Stay, Which Parts of the Island?
Palm Beach: Known for its luxury high-rise resorts, bustling nightlife, and a variety of dining and entertainment options.
Eagle Beach: Ideal for those seeking a quieter experience with boutique hotels, low-rise resorts, and one of the island’s best beaches.
Oranjestad: Great for travelers interested in Aruba’s local culture, shopping, and vibrant capital city experience.
Noord: This area offers a mix of boutique accommodations and is close to both beaches and inland attractions like the Alto Vista Chapel.
Sustainability and Ecotourism
Aruba is committed to sustainability, with initiatives focused on reducing single-use plastics, conserving water, and protecting marine life. Arikok National Park leads in eco-tourism, providing sustainable tours and preserving Aruba’s native ecosystems. Many hotels and resorts also engage in green practices, including solar power use, waste reduction, and environmental education programs.
Cuisine
Aruban cuisine reflects its diverse heritage with influences from Dutch, Spanish, African, and Caribbean flavors. Try keshi yena (stuffed cheese), pan bati (Aruban pancake), and fresh seafood dishes like coconut shrimp. Street food favorites include pastechi (fried pastry filled with cheese or meat) and funchi (cornmeal side dish similar to polenta). Enjoy local dining in Oranjestad and seaside restaurants with fresh, tropical ingredients.
Practical Travel Tips
Currency: Aruban Florin (AWG); U.S. dollars are widely accepted.
Language: Dutch and Papiamento are the official languages, though English and Spanish are widely spoken.
Transportation: Taxis and rental cars are popular options. Buses are available for affordable island travel, especially in Oranjestad and surrounding areas.
Tipping: A service charge is often included in restaurants, but an additional tip of around 10-15% for excellent service is appreciated.
Safety: Aruba is generally safe, but it’s wise to practice common precautions, especially in crowded areas and at night.
Packing Essentials: Sunscreen, hats, lightweight clothing, swimsuits, water shoes, and insect repellent for outdoor adventures.
Culture and Etiquette: Arubans are friendly and welcoming. Dress modestly when visiting towns and churches, and greet people with a “Bon dia” (Good morning) or “Bon tardi” (Good afternoon).
Electricity: 110V, 60Hz with North American-style plugs (Types A and B).
Connectivity: Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, restaurants, and cafes. Local SIM cards are available for travelers who need reliable data.
Driving Tips: Drive on the right side of the road. Roads can be narrow, so exercise caution, especially near tourist areas.
Aruba is a paradise for travelers seeking a blend of relaxation, adventure, and cultural immersion. With its pristine beaches, welcoming locals, and eco-friendly initiatives, the island offers an exceptional Caribbean experience. Whether you're exploring Arikok National Park, lounging on Eagle Beach, or savoring local dishes, Aruba provides a memorable escape for all types of travelers. Pack your bags for a truly "One Happy Island" experience in Aruba.
